Sunday, December 29, 2019

Basic Conditions of the Employment Act in South Africa Essay

ïÆ'Ëœ BASIC CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT ACT The basic conditions of employment act helps regulate and set out the rights and duties of both parties involved. The act helps make sure employers meet the basic standards of employment in terms of working hours, leave, and remuneration, leave and dispute resolution. The BCEA applies to all employers and employees except for members of the South African national defence force, national intelligence agency, South African secret service, unpaid volunteers and persons employed at sea. WORKING HOURS †¢ It is generally expected for employees to work 45 hours a week, the conditions for working hours must be agreed upon. †¢ Max of 9 hours in a five-day working week †¢ Max of 8 hours in a 6 or 7 day working week†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ The acts and policies that were changed and amended in the world of work specifically to strike a balance between blacks and whites within the working environments include the Broad Based Economic empowerment and affirmative action. These acts were mainly based at giving first preference to people of colour or previously disadvantaged groups in order to correct and compensate for past inequalities. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION †¢ Affirmative action was put in place to ensure that suitably qualified employees from previously disadvantaged groups have equal opportunities in all occupations and levels in a workforce. †¢ Affirmative measures include identifying and getting rid of barriers that impact designated groups, promoting diversity, accommodating people from designated groups in the workplace, development and training of designated groups †¢ BROAD BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT BEE is a broad approach to de-racialise the country’s economy and the fast tracking of previously disadvantaged groups into the South African business market. BEE is a process that needs all economic sectors in South Africa to work together. Each economic sector is responsible for a charter that describes their current working environment and are required for fulfilling BBBEE. BEE aims to do the following: †¢ Increasing the number of black owned enterprises †¢ The development of human resource and skills in previously disadvantaged communities †¢ Achieving equalShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Globalization1678 Words   |  7 Pageswhich is commonly referred to as a global village (Egnatz, 2011). South Africa is integrated highly into the world economy. South Africa is the strongest African economy and has attained positions like being a member of G8 .All these are as a result of globalization. Globalization has had an impact on the economy, the government and social nature resulting to some effects. The paper will look at how globalization has affected South Africa under several categories. It will also give an explanation onRead MoreYouth Unemployment in South Africa1611 Words   |  7 PagesSouth Africa aches with a chronic case of youth unemployment. The condition is appalling and the youth are on edge. Government has established numerous policies or interventions to tackle the problem and create employment. However each policy discussion to address this issue has encountered firm oppositions from various stakeholders. For example, one of South Africa’s leading trade union’s strongly opposed the Employment Tax Incentive (ETI) or Youth Wage Subsidy proposed by government. This essayRead MoreChallenges Faced by Trade Unions1442 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Black labour unions in south Africa are of great value to policy makers who recognize that the industrial work force has often served as a catalyst for political progress and social change in the developing world. It was not uncommon for leaders of the independence movements to have come out of the ranks of organized labor, the trade unions were training grounds and early vehicles of political expression as they were often the only form of organized activity permitted by the colonial authoritiesRead MoreThe Protection For Women s Employment And Health During Pregnancy Essay1683 Words   |  7 Pagesnew era of labour rights. No longer may employers unfairly discriminate against workers on the basis of gender or sex. Unfair treatment or dismissal on this basis amounts to gender discrimination. Legal pressure is important to protect women’s employment and health during pregnanc y. Among the complexities of gender equality is the question as to what extent our society adopts fairness when dealing with pregnancy of women in the workplace. Although the legislature has implemented many initiativesRead MoreThe Anti Apartheid Movement And The Libyan Revolution1659 Words   |  7 Pagespolitical organizations change over time. Such was the case in the societies of South Africa in the twentieth century and Libya in the twenty-first century. In Libya, Muammar Gaddafi overthrew King Idris, the previous ruler, and sought to create an Arab nationalist state while repressing civil liberties. However, the Arab Spring impelled the Libyan people to finally rebel against Gaddafi’s repressive policies. In South Africa, the Nationalist Party, elected in 1948, enacted a policy of systematic racialRead MoreBenefits Of Economic Globalization On South Africa Essay1346 Words   |  6 PagesGVPT200-Essay II South Africa has reaped the benefits of economic globalization first hand as it has emerged to become a major economic power in Africa, especially in recent years. This country has been infamously plagued by apartheid, an inhumane policy of segregation based on grounds of race, which also had economic consequences as trade sanctions were established in 1986 by the United States in response to South Africa’s policy of apartheid. However, apartheid ended in the 1990s and the South AfricanRead MoreThe Four Main Economic Systems and Their Application in South Africa1426 Words   |  6 Pageswill the production take place? Economic systems don’t always work accordingly but often so vast and complicated but on the contrast its working out just so marvellously. The four main economic systems are: Traditional, Command, Market and Mixed South Africa has come a long way since the days of apartheid, from being a country living within sanctions to evolving to a mixed economy. It has become too diverse that citizens are liberated into certain economic activities of their choice. Everyone is entitledRead MoreTo what extent is reducing the number of people living in absolute poverty sufficient to achieve economic growth and development?1222 Words   |  5 Pagespoverty sufficient to achieve economic growth and development? Absolute poverty measures the number of people living below a certain income threshold or the number of households unable to afford certain basic goods and services. Much of the poverty in developing countries, such as South Africa, tends to be absolute poverty. Economic growth can be defined as steady growth in the productive capacity of the economy. Short term growth is measured by the annual percentage change in real national outputRead MoreWhat ´s Occupational Environment?2392 Words   |  10 Pagessetting (United States Office of Personnel Management, 2006). The South African labour environment and workplace has undergone a wide range of transformation since apartheid laws until the successful implementation of employment equity policies. In order to understand the full impact of change in the work and occupational environment, the history of the South African history, the industrial revolution as well as the change in South African labour legislation were explored. Several factor have anRead MoreSample Resume : Employment Contract2186 Words   |  9 PagesAddressed to: Teachers at St Alex Topic: Employment in South Africa Employment contract: See appendix A According to Small business Encyclopedia, an employment contract is â€Å"an agreement entered into between an employer and an employee at the time the employee is hired that outlines the exact nature of their business relationship, specifically what compensation the employee will receive in exchange for specific work performed. First, the advantages. An employment contract can help you attract and retain

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Designing Architecture And Urban Planning Essay - 1529 Words

To start off, typology in architecture and urban planning can be defined as the physical characteristics found landscapes or in buildings. As evidenced throughout history, the emergence of the museum as architecture and its topological expansion have been achieved thanks to important moments of creativity. Through creativity usage the ideation of new milestones is reached thus, creating innovative designs that serve as springboards for where architectural projects and the representation that sustains them; are propelled to new standards that gradually try to be overcome with new paradigms. The creativity of architecture plays a key role in the evolution of society. It enriches the world and gives the building or space character. For the decade of the seventies, the Guggenheim Museum in New York became an undeniable iconic contemporary museum. The Guggenheim Museum was the catalyst for a new era of splendor in museums after long years of drudgery. It is extremely difficult to cite som e great architect the second half of the twentieth century has not planned any museum. Another example of a well thought out museum is the Whitney Museum of Art in New York. Undoubtedly, a characteristic feature of these museums is the predominant role, having prioritized and powerful architecture. Thus, this has led to a radical change in the way the public thinks about a museum, its architecture and its role in our culture. The museum was a prototype building destined to be the container forShow MoreRelatedI Am An Architect With The Valley Civilization1451 Words   |  6 Pageshandsome professional experience in my field. Running as a thread through different things I realized that â€Å"Architecture† is not just designing healthy buildings; it is a connection between the individual buildings to â€Å"emotional-infrastructure† like our parks, our roads, public buildings, walkways and many more. From the beginning, I was very much interested in understanding the rela tionship between urban form and trust. As I believe that the way we design our cities has a strong effect how we behave withRead MoreMotivation Letter1090 Words   |  5 PagesMy interest in Architecture has now been so immense that I can say that my duration of 5 years study for the entire course of Bachelor of Architecture has been a ride in wonderland. I completed my Bachelors Degree with utmost sincerity and passion. Architecture has been a new experience to me, so much that none in my entire family is even closely related to Architecture. I got to know about this amazing world of Architecture through my father, an Electrical Engineer by profession. I had specialRead MoreMotivation Letter1105 Words   |  5 PagesMy interest in Architecture has now been so immense that I can say that my duration of 5 years study for the entire course of Bachelor of Architecture has been a ride in wonderland. I completed my Bachelors Degree with utmost sincerity and passion. Architecture has been a new experience to me, so much that none in my entire family is even closely related to Architecture. I got to know about this amazing world of Architecture through my father, an Electrical Engineer by profession. I had specialRead MoreSome of the Aspects of Architecture Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesThe subject of architecture is sometimes thought to be boring. Many building that we see are simple in structure and design. There is nothing particularly special about the way a simple house or government building looks. In fact many of us may believe that anybody could be an architect. We are ignorant to the rich history of architecture. We are also largely unaware of the amount of education, planning, or intelligence needed to be an architect or design a building. Many also do not take into accountRead MoreMission Statement : Adjustable Healthcare Facilities1198 Words   |  5 Pages Mission Statement: Adjustable Healthcare Facilities A cancer treatment and research center in Houston medical area with multiple functions and adjustability to the market, clients and the developing of the urban will be designed. A series of standardized function modular units, including general and specific ones, will be designed and prefabricated. Unique details and materials will be used for quick industrial manufacture. Also, the site and the geometric layout of the project should be matchRead MoreThe Conceptual Design Phase Of Urban Planning Process Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach into the conceptual design phase of urban planning process, to propose a Parameterized Conceptual Design Phase, which consists of three main stages: Analysis, Synthesis, and Evaluation. The developed associative algorithm within the proposed phase represents a computational approach that translates a site’s settings into local attractors for defining urban fabric and generating geometric variations. These variations offer flexibilities to the urban fabric, and provide the designer with explorationsRead MoreDesigning A Design And Building Health Care Facilities For Higher Efficiency And Sustainability979 Words   |  4 Pagesused in all kinds of new buildings. Architects prefer the way of built and design because of the sustainable and economic performances. Also, it is an ideal way to improve the variability of a project significantly to adjust to the development of the urban and growth of the population. Texas has the best health care facilities and medical research institutes in the world and keep growing rapidly for decades. It should be a promising design practice to apply modular construction to design and build healthRead MoreConstructing The Smart Cities - The Design Perspective1534 Words   |  7 Pages†¢Title Constructing the smart cities - The design perspective †¢Introduction Humanity has officially become an urban species with more than half of the global population living in urban areas, and this would increase to 70% by 2050 (Gruen, 2013). To response the living condition, smart city has been touted as a vanguard of strategies for urban development and regeneration. There exists some cities are over age world, while some of them seem immoderately technocratic and instrumental, as they haveRead MoreHistory Of Science And The Natural Sciences1039 Words   |  5 Pagesand laboratories. Since the last years of my undergraduate degree at Rice, I have been interested in the intersections of science and architecture. I completed my BA in two major fields – architecture and civil engineering – and thus have a firm background in both the humanities and the natural sciences. Outside of school, I gained experience in both architecture and experimental physics. At no time did I try to separate my practical training in either field from my more scholarly interests in theirRead MoreBiography Of Charles Edouard Jeanneret, The French Architect, Designer And Writer1748 Words   |  7 Pages1st September 2014 Word Count: 1921â€Æ' Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, better known as Le Corbusier, was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner and writer, active predominately in France, during the first half of the 20th century. Today, he is widely regarded to have been the most immensely influential architect, in terms of town planning and the architectural surroundings for which we now see, since Palladio in the 16th century. Born in Switzerland, Jeanneret nurtured his artistic

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Recto Law free essay sample

Recto Law was to remedy the abuses committed in connection with the foreclosure of chattel mortgages and was meant to prevent mortgagees from seizing the mortgaged property, buying it at foreclosure sale for a low price and then bringing suit against the mortgagor for a deficiency Judgment. Under Article 1484 of the New Civil Code, in a contract of sale of personal property the price of which is payable in installments, the vendor may exercise any of the following REMEDIES: 1. Exact fulfillment of the obligation, should the buyer fail to pay any installment; 2. Cancel the sale, should the buyers failure to pay cover two or more installments; 3. Foreclose the chattel mortgage on the thing sold, if one has been constituted, should the buyers failure to pay cover two or more installments. The remedies have been recognized as alternative, not cumulative, in that the xercise of one would also bar the exercise of the others. We will write a custom essay sample on Recto Law or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They cannot also be pursued simultaneously. If the seller should foreclose on the mortgage constituted on the thing sold, he shall have no further action against the purchaser to recover any unpaid balance of the price. Any agreement to the contrary shall be void. The provisions of Recto Law are applicable to financing transactions derived or arising from sales of movables on installments, even if the underlying contract at issue is a loan because the promissory note has been assigned or negotiated by the original seller.